Genetic Counseling

What is a genetic counselor?

A genetic counselor is a health care professional who is trained in medical genetics and counseling. Typically, they have a master’s degree and are certified by the American Board of Medical Genetics or the American Board of Genetic Counseling. Genetic counselors work as a member of a healthcare team, providing information and support to women and/ or couples who may be at risk for having a child with a variety of conditions.

How can a genetic counselor help me?


Genetic counselors can help people with questions regarding genetic concerns affecting their families. Genetic counselors can help identify potential risks in a current or future pregnancy, give you information about genetic conditions and inheritance patterns, discuss genetic testing options, help you understand genetic test results, and provide support throughout the process.
 

  • You may wish to meet with a genetic counselor if you:
  • Have a personal or family history of a genetic condition, birth defect, mental retardation, miscarriages or stillbirth
  • Are planning a future pregnancy or are pregnant and would like to know what testing options are available.
  • Have an abnormal prenatal test or ultrasoundHave a known genetic mutation in your family
  • Are concerned after having taken a particular medication or had a particular exposure during the pregnancy
  • Are of an ethnic background that places you at increased risk for having a child with a certain genetic condition


What happens during a genetic counseling visit?


Genetic counseling is provided in-person and will most often involve:
 

  • Reviewing family, medical and pregnancy history

  • Identify possible genetic risks and discuss inheritance patterns

  • Discuss risks, concerns and testing options

  • Provide genetics-related information and reliable resources

  • Provide supportive counseling for your needs, beliefs and decision making


How can I get the most out of a genetic counseling appointment?

A little preparation before your appointment can help you get the most out of your genetic counseling visit.
 

  • Ask your relatives about medical conditions in the family

  • Gather any medical records related to your concerns

  • Bring a list of written questions to your appointment

 

You may not be able to get all the details, but the more information you have, the more your genetic counselor can help.
 

To Schedule an Appointment, click here.